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Drywall Sheet Calculator · Free calculator

10x12 Room Drywall Calculator

A 10' × 12' room with 8-foot walls has 352 sq ft of wall and 120 sq ft of ceiling. Hang it with 17 sheets of 4x8 or 11 sheets of 4x12 (10% waste) — tape, mud and screws are below.

Quick answer

4x8 sheets (walls + ceiling)
17
4x12 sheets
11
Walls only (4x8)
13
Total area
472 sq ft
Joint tape
175 ft
Mud (4.5 gal)
1 buckets

▍Drywall Sheet Calculator

ft
ft
Ceiling height
Include ceiling
Waste Factor
4x8 sheets
17sheets
or 11 × 4x12 sheets · incl. 10% waste
12'10'12'10'H 8'
Walls
352sq ft
Ceiling
120sq ft
Screws (approx.)
472
Joint tape
175ft
Mud (4.5 gal)
1buckets
Total area
472sq ft

10x12 room by ceiling height (walls + ceiling)

CeilingWall sq ftTotal sq ft4x8 sheets4x12 sheets
8'3524721711
9'3965161812
10'4405602013
12'5286482315

Finishing materials for 10x12

ItemWalls onlyWalls + ceiling
4x8 sheets1317
Screws (1-1/4")352472
Paper tape131 ft175 ft
All-purpose mud (4.5 gal)11

How the math works

  1. Perimeter: 2 × (10 + 12) = 44 ft
  2. Wall area: 44 × 8 ft = 352 sq ft
  3. Ceiling: 10 × 12 = 120 sq ft
  4. Total × 1.10 waste = 519.2 sq ft
  5. 4x8 sheets: ÷ 32 = 17; 4x12 sheets: ÷ 48 = 11

Don’t subtract doors and windows on small rooms — the cut-offs rarely get reused. On big rooms subtract openings over 50 sq ft.

Trade pro tips

  • Hang the ceiling first, then walls top row first so the factory edge meets the ceiling.
  • Use 1/2" on walls; 5/8" or 1/2" ceiling board on ceilings framed 24" OC.
  • Stagger end joints and keep them off door and window corners.

Frequently asked questions

How many sheets of drywall for a 10x12 room?

17 sheets of 4x8 for walls and ceiling with 8' walls (13 for walls only), including 10% waste.

How many 4x12 drywall sheets for a 10x12 room?

11 sheets of 4x12 for walls and ceiling — fewer seams to tape than 17 4x8s.

How much mud and tape for a 10x12 room?

About 175 ft of paper tape and 1 × 4.5-gallon bucket of all-purpose compound for three coats.

How many drywall screws for a 10x12 room?

Roughly 472 1-1/4" screws (about one per sq ft at 16" OC framing) — a 5 lb box is plenty.