How the math works
Risers = 72" ÷ 7.75" max = 9.29 → round up to 10Riser height = 72" ÷ 10 = 7.2000" ≈ 7-3/16"Treads = risers − 1 = 9Total run = 9 × 10" = 7' 6"Stringer = √(72² + 90.0²) = 9' 7-1/4"
Subtract one tread thickness from the bottom riser of the stringer (drop the stringer) so the first step matches the rest.
Trade pro tips
- Measure the 72" rise from finished floor to finished floor — add flooring and tread thickness to rough measurements.
- Cut one stringer, test it in place, then trace it for the rest.
- At 36" wide, use 3 stringers; at wider than 36", add one stringer per 16"–18".
Frequently asked questions
How many steps for a 72 inch rise?
10 risers (steps up) of 7-3/16" each, with 9 treads. That stays under the IRC maximum riser height of 7-3/4".
How long of a stringer do I need for a 72" rise?
9' 7-1/4" along the slope with 10" treads (total run 7' 6"). Buy 12' 2x12s to leave room for the top and bottom cuts.
What is the riser height for a 72" stair?
7.200" — about 7-3/16" on the tape. 2R + T = 24.40", right in the comfortable range.
What angle are 72" stairs?
35.8° with 10" treads. Residential stairs typically fall between 30° and 37°.